Addressing the long-term solvency of the federal Highway Trust Fund (HTF) and sustaining the gains of the stimulus law should be motivating factors for Congress and President Obama to complete action this year on the multi-year highway and transit reauthorization bill. Transportation design and construction professionals must also generate the grassroots muscle necessary to keep the heat on elected leaders to get the job done right. These are the messages top leaders of the American Road & Transportation Builders Association (ARTBA) are delivering in a series of coordinated speeches around country.
ARTBA Chairman Charles Potts, president and chief executive officer of Indianapolis-based Heritage Construction & Materials, spoke June 3 at the Arkansas Good Roads Transportation Council meeting in Little Rock. His next address comes June 11 at the Alabama Road Builders Association's annual convention. ARTBA President Pete Ruane also spoke June 5 before the American Society of Highway Engineers annual meeting in Atlanta, Ga., and focused on the same themes. The two ARTBA leaders have made presentations to more than a dozen business and transportation construction professionals in the past month.
Potts noted the projected revenues flowing into the HTF are approximately $90 billion below the level necessary to simply maintain highway and public transportation investment levels over the next six years that are in the current law-SAFETEA-LU. Last year, Congress provided an $8 billion infusion to the HTF to allow the Federal Highway Administration to meet its obligations. The U.S. Department of Transportation says a similar scenario will occur later this summer.
"While some claim the root of this problem is the price of gasoline or improved automobile fuel economy, the truth of the matter is Congress knowingly created this crisis by dodging the revenue debate in the last bill," Potts said. "They increased surface transportation investment over five years largely by liquidating the $12 billion balance in the Highway Trust Fund."
Without reserves to further draw down, the programs will be entirely reliant on incoming revenues that are based on tax rates that have not been adjusted for 16 years. As a result, Potts says, Congress will have tough choices to make: cut investment levels, deficit spend, or raise new revenues. While the HTF's solvency is one of the key obstacles facing reauthorization, Potts says the stimulus clearly established transportation infrastructure investment as an agent of economic recovery. The $48 billion in transportation investments from that measure will serve as an example of the type of economic boost and job creation that can come from a robust, long-term federal commitment to transportation improvements, he said. Failing to address the HTF shortfall would more than eclipse any gains from the economic stimulus package, according to Potts. In fact, forcing the programs to rely on existing revenues would cause the loss of 500,000 jobs through 2015. "This type of economic hit in one sector is clearly not the goal of the economic recovery package and not something Congress and the President are likely to let happen," Potts said. Potts also addressed the reauthorization timeline. House Transportation & Infrastructure Committee Chairman Jim Oberstar (D-Minn.) is aiming to move his committee's version of the reauthorization bill as early as July.