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Updated: October 1st, 2008 11:46 AM EDT

Keep it Tight to Make the Grade

Motor Graders

The life of the cutting edge depends on both the material you are working in and operator technique.
Tightness in the moldboard slides, circle supports and drawbar ball stud are all important factors to consider when determining if the grader can produce a finish grade to the tolerance specified.
Proper maintenance will ensure the machine can grade accurately around corners and obstacles. Common wear points are blade slide guides, circle guide shoes on the turntable and blade lift cylinder connections.
Worn or out of adjustment clamp and guide shoes in the circle turn system can restrict circle rotation, not allowing for quick, accurate adjustments while grading.

Curt Bennink
By Curt Bennink
Senior Field Editor

Stock all wear items

You need to keep a supply of wear items to keep your motor grader running at optimum. “All wear items — from the ball stud to the drawbar, along with the clamp and guide shoes and a stock of cutting edges — are critical to the grader’s daily performance,” says Ferrell.

“Contractors should keep the unit properly greased, and keep on hand a cutting edge and shim stock for slide components,” Lee recommends.

Frequent inspections are a must if you want to maintain productivity and tolerances simultaneously. “From top to bottom, checking the cylinder connections, turntable, blade slide and cutting edge will give the contractor a good idea of how tight the tolerances will be when grading begins,” says Lee.

Newberry advises a visual and/or stringline check of the cutting edge to make sure it is even. Then check for excessive play in all critical components, i.e., moldboard slide rail, circle and lift cylinder joints.

Excessive play is the enemy of accuracy and productivity. “The tighter the system, the faster grade can be achieved,” says Newberry.

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