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Updated: April 21st, 2009 12:47 PM GMT-05:00

Choosing a tiller for your rental fleet

Barreto Rear-Tine Tiller
Barreto Mfg.
Rear-tine tillers take a lot of the work out of tilling. They do require a more significant investment.
Mantis Mini-Tiller
Schiller Grounds Care
The Mantis Mini-Tiller bridges the gap between cultivators and front- or mid-tine tillers.
MacKissic Mid-Tine Tiller
MacKissic
Front- or mid-tine tillers are very popular in rental inventories due to their versatility.
Maxim Rear-Tine Tiller
Maxim Mfg.
Ease of transport is an important consideration when choosing a tiller for your rental inventory.

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Jenny Lescohier
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For example, Barreto's tiller is bi-directional. It's able to counter rotate on the first pass - to really break up the ground - and then switch to standard rotation on followup passes to grind up the soil. Hydraulic tillers have a relief valve built in to prevent breaking the equipment, especially in rocky ground or new construction sites.

Hydraulic tillers do tend to be bulkier, so a trailer might be necessary for transport. This can be an advantage for productivity, however, the heavier the machine, the more work it's going to do rather than working the operator. "The heavier the machine, the less likely it will be to skip across the ground during tough tilling conditions," says Barreto.

Maintaining for maximum productivity

Maintenance for tillers is fairly straightforward and begins with a good pre-season spring check up. Check the belt and pulleys for wear and proper alignment, replace the tine seals seasonally and check the tines to make sure the edges are not worn and the pin holes are not elongated. If the tine edge loses its corner, it will not dig effectively. Rear-tine tillers are slightly more complicated as you have a separate wheel drive.

In general, some primary service points to keep in mind include:

  • Check tiller for loose bolts and screws after each rental.
  • Check condition of belt (if belt-driven) after each rental. Replace as needed. Belt tension can be changed by adjusting the idler cable chain at the hand clutch and by moving the engine backward or forward.
  • Check transmission fluid weekly during the rental season by removing the check plug located just above the tine shaft. If no fluid eases out, add 00 Gear Lube into the fill plug located toward the top of the gear case until fluid eases out of the check plug. Make sure both plugs are secure when finished.
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