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Anode Wire Assemblies -- These are the primary current conductors consisting of very thin wires that are applied to the top of the repaired surface.

Conductive Coating -- The conductive coating is a thick layer of conductive paint that covers the anode wire and distributes protective current over the entire surface area.

Rectifier/Junction Boxes -- These are small electrical boxes that provide the power and termination point for the various wires. They are typically placed out of sight in an accessible location.

First, the reference electrodes are installed. They are placed in the concrete in close proximity to the reinforcing steel. There are two wires that are then routed back to the system junction box -- the first is the actual reference electrode lead, and the second is a direct connection to the reinforcing steel. Installing reference electrodes adds minimal time to the excavation, clean and re-pour process.

Second, the reinforcing steel is checked to confirm electrical continuity. This is not a complex operation and requires only a voltage meter, some modest training and access to the reinforcing steel. Should areas of discontinuity be found, these are usually easily addressed using a variety of methods e.g. bonding a wire between the discontinuous rebar or utilizing a weld pencil rod (Number 2 rebar) to lay and imbed where needed.