OSHA Cites Massachusetts Contractor for Willful and Serious Excavation Violations

Cavalieri Construction Co. Inc. faces $40,700 in fines including failure to protect employees from trench cave-ins

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The U.S. Department of Labor's Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) has cited Cavalieri Construction Co. Inc. for alleged willful and serious violations of safety standards at a Chelsea worksite. The Everett-based contractor faces a total of $40,700 in proposed fines for excavation hazards identified during OSHA's April inspection of the worksite located at Washington and Addison streets.

OSHA found that workers were not protected from cave-ins or collapses while working in a trench greater than 5 feet in depth, with the deepest part of the trench reaching more than 9 feet in depth. The proposed penalty is $38,500. OSHA cited the company with a willful violation because it was not the company's first offense. A previous violation was cited in February for failing to protect workers in a trench at a Braintree worksite. A willful violation is one committed with intentional knowing or voluntary disregard for the law's requirements or with plain indifference to worker safety and health.

(Safe Work Practices for Excavation and Trenching)

"The walls of an excavation can collapse suddenly and without warning - burying workers beneath soil and debris before they have a chance to react or escape," said Jeffrey A. Erskine, OSHA's area director for Middlesex and Essex counties in Massachusetts. "That no collapse occurred does not minimize the gravity of this hazard, nor does it relieve the company of its responsibility to ensure that excavations are effectively protected and therefore safe for workers to enter."

Additionally, a serious violation has been cited with a proposed fine of $2,200 for not keeping excavated materials away from the edge of the trench. OSHA requires that such material or equipment be kept at least 2 feet from the edge of excavations to prevent them from falling or rolling into the excavated area. A serious violation occurs when there is substantial probability that death or serious physical harm could result from a hazard about which the employer knew or should have known.

OSHA standards require that excavations 5 feet or deeper be protected against collapse. For more information about excavation safeguards, visit http://www.osha.gov/SLTC/trenchingexcavation/index.html.

The company has 15 business days from receipt of its citations and proposed penalties to comply, meet with OSHA's area director or contest the findings before the independent Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission.

To ask questions, obtain compliance assistance, file a complaint or report workplace hospitalizations, fatalities or situations posing imminent danger to workers, the public should call OSHA's toll-free hotline at (800) 321-OSHA (6742) or the agency's Andover office at (978) 837-4460.

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